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CheckMi:Ontology What can
CheckMi:Ontology be used for? The semantic
membrane of CheckMi:Ontology is able to
provide a contextual referent
integrity for many types of knowledge exchange.
Including the provisioning of a
Business Centric Methodology (BCM)
compliant semantic overlay that ensures
a contextual consistency in template patterns, data
archetypes, schema elements and process actuation choice
points. Which, for application governance, is used to:
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Provide trace-ability from business
vision to system implementation
- Ensure alignment of business concepts
with automated procedures
- Facilitate faster information
utilization between business parties
- Enable accurate information discovery
and synchronization
- Expand ability to integrate information
by interest, perspective or requirement
Coupling of
Classification
At its core the CheckMi:Ontology is a semantic grid of controlled vocabularies that increases the power of
commonsense understanding while preserving the original semantic intent. Including :
- The body of knowledge is partitioned into
logical groupings
Users can discover information using a
single word search term
Topic to sub-topic, drill down searches
are supported
Domain scopes are declared
The ambiguities of the (national) language are constrained
Formally Declared As
The semantic declarations that are embedded in a CheckMi:Ontology can take many forms. For instance, a lexicon
declaration often just contains the
definition of words used by a particular group of professionals.
Declarations, in Taxonomies
and Thesauri usually relate terms via
parent-child and associative relationships that are valid only for
a discipline specific realm. Further, declarations complying with
an Information-based, Behavior-based and Process-based
model notation (ERD,BPM,DFD) not only contain associative relationships, they also
contain explicit grammar rules to constrain how to use controlled
vocabulary terms to express (model) something meaningful within a
domain of interest. More formally :
A controlled vocabulary is a
declaration list
of elemental terms that have been enumerated explicitly. This
list is controlled by and is available from an authority, such
as, ACORD. (note: EDI and XML templates only identify the
standard syntax). Ideally, all elements in a controlled
vocabulary have a unique label and an unambiguous, non-redundant
definition, as in:
- If a (term) token of an element label
is commonly used to mean different concepts in different
contexts, then that token is explicitly qualified to resolve
the ambiguity.
- If multiple terms are used to mean the
same thing, they are considered (equally alternate)
synonyms.
A thesaurus is a networked
collection of controlled vocabulary terms. This means that a
thesaurus declaration uses associative
relationships in addition to broader-narrower (parent-child)
relationships, e.g. synonym. The expressiveness of the
associative relationships in a thesaurus vary and can be as
simple as "related to term" as in term A is related to term B.
Thesaurus builders can reference multiple standards including
Z39.19-1993, ISO2788, ISO5964.
A taxonomy is a collection of
controlled vocabulary terms organized into a hierarchical
structure. Each term in a taxonomy declaration
is in one or more parent-child relationships to other terms in
the taxonomy. There may be different types of parent-child
relationships in a taxonomy (e.g., whole-part, genus-species,
type-instance). In a poly-hierarchy, a term can have multiple
parents, yet it has the same children in every location.
An OWL ontology enables a web
service must be defined in un-ambiguous terms. That is, OWL ontologies
allow a web service to be ‘published’ using a language that
expresses something meaningful within a specified domain of
interest. Therein, the ontology grammar declaration
contains formal constraints (e.g., specifies what it means to be
a well-formed statement, assertion, query, etc.). OWL Web
Ontology Language can be used to explicitly represent the
meaning of terms in vocabularies and the relationships between
those terms. However, it is intended to be used when the
information contained in documents needs to be processed by
applications, as opposed to situations where the content only
needs to be presented to humans.
A business model is an explicit
model of the constructs and rules needed to map specific types
of processing and data within a domain of interest
declaration, e.g.
namespace. a concept is perceived as a set of entities, called
"concept instances", characterized as such by common
agreement rather than formal reasoning on the properties that
characterize an individual entity as an instance of a concept.
A Topic Map is an ISO standard for
building knowledge about a domain and integrating this encoded
knowledge to information resources that are considered relevant
to the domain. Topic map declarations
are organized around topics, which represent subjects of
discourse; associations, representing relationships between the
subjects; and occurrences, which connect the subjects to
pertinent information resources.
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and services.
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